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Peer-reviewed papers

Peer Journal sample covers

It is BTO’s policy to make public the results of our research. Our aim is to publish as much as possible of our work in the peer reviewed scientific literature.  Many results are also published in our BTO Research Report series.

Firbank, L.G., Petit, S., Smart, S., Blain, A. & Fuller, R.J. 2008. Assessing the impacts of agricultural intensification on biodiversity: a British perspective. Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society B 363 : 777-787 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2007.2183)
Freeman, S.N. & Newson, S.E. 2008. On a log-linear approach to detecting ecological interactions in monitored populations. Ibis 150 : 250-258 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1474-919x.2007.00770.x.)
Gillings, S. 2008. Designing a winter bird atlas field methodology: issues of time and space in sampling and interactions with habitat. Journal of Ornithology 149 : 345-355 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1007/s10336-008-0286-x)
Gillings, S., Wilson, A.M., Conway, G.J., Vickery, J.A. & Fuller, R.J. 2008. Distribution and abundance of birds and their habitats within the lowland farmland of Britain in winter. Bird Study 55 : 8-22 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1080/00063650809461500)
Gilroy, J.J., Anderson, G.Q.A., Grice, P.V., Vickery, J.A., Bray, I., Watts, P.N. & Sutherland, W.J 2008. Could soil degradation contribute to farmland bird declines? Links between soil penetrability and the abundance of yellow wagtails Motacilla flava in arable fields. Biological Conservation 141 : 3 116-3 126 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2008.09.019)
Gregory, R.D., Vorisek, P., Noble, D.G., Van Strien, A., Klvanova, A., Eaton, M., Meyling, A.W.G., Joys, A., Foppen, R.P.B. & Burfield, I.J. 2008. The generation and use of bird population indicators in Europe. Bird Conservation International 18 : 233-244 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1017/S0959270908000312)
Harris, C.M., Calladine, J.R., Wernham, C.V. & Park, K.J. 2008. Impacts of piscivorous birds on salmonid populations and game fisheries in Scotland: a review. Wildlife Biology 14 : 395-411 View Abstract
King, R., Brooks, S.P., Mazzetta, C., Freeman, S.N. & Morgan.B.J.T. 2008. Identifying and diagnosing population declines: a Bayesian assessment of lapwings in the UK. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C - Applied Statistics 57 : 609-632 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9876.2008.00633.x)
Lack, P., Showell, C. & Toomer, J. 2008. BTO is 75 years old - what have its archives got to offer?. British Wildlife 19 : 323-329
Maclean, I.M.D., Austin, G.E., Rehfisch, M.M., Blew, J., Crowe, O., Delany, S., Devos, K., Deceuninck, B., G 2008. Climate change causes rapid changes in the distribution and site abundance of birds in winter. Global Change Biology 14 : 2 489-2 500 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01666.x)
MacLeod, R., Clark, J. & Cresswell, W. 2008. The starvation-predation risk trade-off, body mass and population status in the Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris. Ibis 150 : 199-208 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1474-919X.2008.00820.x)
Newson, S.E., Evans, K.L., Noble, D.G., Greenwood, J.J.D. & Gaston, K.J. 2008. Use of distance sampling to improve estimates of national population sizes for common and widespread breeding birds in the UK. Journal of Applied Ecology 45 : 1 330-1 338 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2008.01480.x)
Newson, S.E., Mendes, S., Crick, H.Q.P., Dulvy, N.K., Houghton, J.D.R., Hays, G.C., Hutson, A.M., Macleod, C.D., Pierce, G.J. & Robinson, R.A. 2008. Indicators of the impact of climate change on migratory species. Endangered Species Research 7 : 101-113 Link to Article (DOI: 10.3354/esr00162)
Newson, S.E., Mitchell, P.I., Parsons, M., O'Brian, S.H., Austin, G.E., Benn, S., Black, J., Blackburn, J., Brodie, B., Humphreys, E., Leech, D., Prior, M. & Webster, M. 2008. Population decline of Leach's Storm-petrel Oceanodroma leucorhoa within the largest colony in Britain and Ireland. Seabird 21 : 77-84 View Abstract
Niles, L.J., Sitters, H.P., Dey, A.D., Atkinson, P.W., Bake, A.J., Bennett, K.A., Carmona, R., Clark, K.E., Clark, N.A., Espoz, C., Gonz 2008. Status of the Red Knot Calidris canutus rufa in the Western Hemisphere. Studies in Avian Biology 36 Cooper Ornithological Siciety : 1-185 Link to Article (DOI: 978-0-943610-83-2)
Park, K.J., Graham, K.E., Calladine, J. & Wernham, C.V. 2008. Impacts of birds of prey on gamebirds in the UK: a review. Ibis 150 : 9-26 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1474-919X.2008.00847.x)
Pretty, J., Smith, G., Goulding, K.W.T., Groves, S.J., Henderson, I., Hine, R.E., King, V., van Oostrum, J., Pendlington, D.J., Vis, J.K. & Walter, C. 2008. Multi-year assessment of Unilever's progress towards agricultural sustainability I: indicators, methodology and pilot farm results. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability 6 : 37-62 Link to Article (DOI: 10.3763/ijas.2007.0322)
Pretty, J., Smith, G., Goulding, K.W.T., Groves, S.J., Henderson, I., Hine, R.E., King, V., van Oostrum, J., Pendlington, D.J., Vis, J.K. & Walter, C. 2008. Multi-year assessment of Unilever's progress towards agricultural sustainability II: outcomes for peas (UK), spinach (Germany, Italy), tomatoes (Australia, Brazil, Greece, USA), tea (Kenya, Tanzania, India) and oil palm (Ghana). International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability 6 : 63-88 Link to Article (DOI: 10.3763/ijas.2007.0323)
Rehfisch, M. & Maclean, I. 2008. Guidelines on the measures needed to help waterbirds adapt to climate change. AEWA Conservation Guidelines No. 12, AEWA Technical Series No. 27, Bonn. Germany View Abstract
Rehfisch, M.M., Austin, G.E. & Burton, N.H.K. 2008. The future of wader monitoring on Europe's non-estuarine coasts. Book title: The European Non-Estuarine Coastal Waterbird Survey.(International Wader Studies 18.) International Wader Study Group, Thetford, UK. : 103-108 View Abstract
Robb, G.N., MacDonald, R.A., Chamberlain, D.E. & Bearhop, S. 2008. Food for thought: supplementary feeding as a driver of ecological change in avian populations. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 6 : 476-484 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1890/060152)
Robb, G.N., MacDonald, R.A., Chamberlain, D.E., Reynolds, S.J., Harrison, T.J.E. & Bearhop, S. 2008. Winter feeding of birds increases productivity in the subsequent breeding season. Biology Letters 4 : 220-223 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2007.0622)
Robinson, R.A., Balmer, D.E. & Marchant, J.H. 2008. Survival rates of hirundines in relation to British and African rainfall. Ringing & Migration 24 : 1-6 View Abstract
Robinson, R.A., Crick, H.Q.P., Learmonth, J.A., Maclean, I.M.D., Thomas, C.D., Bairlein, F., Forchhammer, M.C., Francis, C.M., Gill, J.A., Godley, B.J., Harwood, J., Hays, G.C., Huntley, B., Hutson, A.M., Pierce, G.J., Rehfisch, M.M., Sims, D.W., Santos, M.B., Sparks, T.H., Stroud, D.A. & Visser, M.E. 2008. Travelling through a warming world: climate change and migratory species. Endangered Species Research 7 : 87-99 Link to Article (DOI: 10.3354/esr00095)
Shaw, L.M., Chamberlain, D.E. & Evans, M.R. 2008. The house sparrow, Passer domesticus in urban areas: reviewing a possible link between post-decline distribution and human socioeconomic status. Journal of Ornithology 149 : 293-299 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1007/s10336-008-0285-y)
Sims, V., Evans, K.L., Newson, S.E., Tratalos, J.A. & Gaston, K.J. 2008. Avian assemblage structure and domestic cat densities in urban environments. Diversity and Distributions 14 : 387-399 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-4642.2007.00444.x)
Siriwardena, G.M., Calbrade, N.A. & Vickery, J.A. 2008. Farmland birds and late winter food: does seed supply fail to meet demand?. Ibis 150 : 585-595 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1474-919X.2008.00828.x)
Skov, H., Humphreys, E., Garthe, S., Geitner, K., Gr 2008. Application of habitat suitability modelling to tracking data of marine animals as a means of analyzing their feeding habitats. Ecological Modelling 212 : 504-512 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.11.006)
Sutherland, W.J., Bailey, M.J., Bainbridge, I.P., Brereton, T., Dick, J.T.A., Drewitt, J., Dulvy, N.K., Dusic, N.R., Freckleton, R.P., Gaston, K.J., Gilder, P.M., Green, R.E., Heathwaite, A.L., Johnson, S.M., Macdonald, D.W., Mitchell, R., Osborn, D., Owen, R.P., Pretty, J., Prior, S.V., Prosser, H., Pullin, A.S., Rose, P., Stott, A., Tew, T., Thomas, C.D., Thompson, D.B.A., Vickery, J.A., Walker, M., Walmsley, C., Warrington, S., Watkinson, A.R., Williams, R.J., Woodroffe, R. & Woodroof, H.J. 2008. Future novel threats and opportunities facing UK biodiversity identified by horizon scanning. Journal of Applied Ecology 45 : 821-833 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2008.01474.x)
Thorup, O., Ettrup, H. & Burton, N.H.K. 2008. The 1997/98 Non-Estuarine Coastal Waterbird Survey in Denmark. Book title: The European Non-Estuarine Coastal Waterbird Survey.(International Wader Studies 18.) International Wader Study Group, Thetford, UK. : 19-21 View Abstract
Votier, S.C., Birkhead, T.R., Oro, D., Trinder, M., Grantham, M.J., Clark, J.A., McCleery, R.H. & Hatchwell, B.J. 2008. Recruitment and survival of immature seabirds in relation to oil spills and climate variability. Journal of Animal Ecology 77 : 974-983 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2656.2008.01421.x)
Wernham, C.V., Etheridge, B., Holling, M., Riddle, G., Riley, H.T., Stirling-Aird, P.K., Stroud, D., Thompson, D.B.A. & Wilson, J. 2008. The Scottish Raptor Monitoring Scheme: objectives, achievements in the first four years, and plans for future development. Ambio 37 : 460-465 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1579/0044-7447(2008)37[463:TSRMSO]2.0.CO;2)
Atkinson, P.W., Baker, A.J., Bennett, K.A., Clark, N.A., Clark, J.A., Cole, K.B., Dekinga, A., Dey, A., Gillings, S., Gonzalez, P.M. Kalasz, K. Minton, C.D.T., Niles, L.J., Piersma, T., Robinson, R.A. & Sitters, H.P. 2007. Rates of mass gain and energy deposition in red knot on their final spring staging site is both time- and condition-dependent. Journal of Applied Ecology 44 : 885-895 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2007.01308.x)
Atkinson, P.W., Robinson, R.A., Clark, J.A., Miyar, T., Downie, I.S., du Feu, C., Fiedler, W., Fransson, T., Grantham, M.J., Gschweng, M., Spina, F. & Crick, H.Q.P. 2007. Migratory movements of waterfowl: a web-based mapping tool. EURING report to the EU Commission. View Abstract
Blackburn, J., Blackburn, A. & Budworth, D. 2007. The breeding birds of Sule Skerry and Stack Skerry. British Birds 100 : 300-308
Burton, N.H.K. 2007. Intraspecific latitudinal variation in nest orientation among ground-nesting passerines: a study using published data. Condor 109 : 441-446 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1650/0010-5422(2007)109[441:ILVINO]2.0.CO;2)
Burton, N.H.K. 2007. Landscape approaches to studying the effects of disturbance on waterbirds. Ibis 149 : 95-101 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1111/j.1474-919X.2007.00658.x)
Butler, S., Vickery, J. & Norris, K. 2007. A risk assessment framework for evaluating progress towards sustainability targets. Aspects of Applied Biology 81 : 317-324
Butler, S.J., Vickery, J.A. & Norris, K. 2007. Farmland biodiversity and the footprint of agriculture. Science 315 : 381-384 Link to Article (DOI: DOI: 10.1126/science.1136607)
Chamberlain, D.E., Gosler, A.G. & Glue, D.E. 2007. The effects of winter beechmast crop on bird occurrence in British gardens. Bird Study 54 : 120-126 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1080/00063650709461463)
Chamberlain, D.E., Gough, S., Vaughan, H., Vickery, J.A. & Appleton, G.F. 2007. Determinants of bird species richness in public green spaces. Bird Study 54 : 87-97 View Abstract
Chamberlain, D.E., Toms, M.P., Cleary-McHarg, R. & Banks, A.N. 2007. House sparrow Passer domesticus habitat use in urbanized landscapes. Journal of Ornithology 148 : 453-462 Link to Article (DOI: 10.1007/s10336-007-0165-x)

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