The British List

The list of bird species recorded in Britain

The latest list includes all species - 628 as at 14 June 2022 - recorded in a wild, or apparently wild, state in Britain, as recognised by the British Ornithologists' Union (BOU). 

Their list is divided into six categories: A, B, C, D, E and F. The ABC category shows the species that have self-sustaining populations in Britain which may be either native to Britain or have been introduced to it or have colonised it.

Species in category D may belong to ABC but it can't be proven yet, while category E is a list of escaped birds and category F are fossilised species.

  • The Irish Rare Birds Committee maintains a separate list for species occurring in Ireland.
  • The IOC maintains its own list for birds across the globe.

BTO supports the taxonomic listing recommended by the British Ornithologists’ Union (BOU) in its British List and use it in our work. We also use that list to create a bird species table of our own to help people access key parts of the British List and our own BirdFacts data.

PLEASE NOTE: The table below is based on the BOU's 9th edition of the British List published in 2020.

In addition to the common and scientific names, the table indicates its status in Britain and BTO 2 letter and 5 letter codes. Population size is given for the breeding season (unless this is small, or the species only occurs in winter, in which case the winter or, where appropriate, passage population is given). All estimates are per year, except those where the total number of Records (since 1950) is indicated.

Clicking on the species name will take you through to the relevant BirdFacts species page for more information on the species.

Capercaillie Tetrao urogallus Re-introduced Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Adults CP CAPER
Black Grouse Lyrurus tetrix Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Males BK BLAGR
Ptarmigan Lagopus muta Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs PM PTARM
Red Grouse Lagopus lagopus Resident Breeder 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs RG REDGR
Red-legged Partridge Alectoris rufa Introduced Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Territories RL RELPA
Grey Partridge Perdix perdix Resident/Introduced Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Territories P. GREPA
Quail Coturnix coturnix Migrant Breeder 500 - 1000 Males Q. QUAIL
Pheasant Phasianus colchicus Introduced Breeder 4 million Birds PH PHEAS
Golden Pheasant Chrysolophus pictus Introduced Breeder 100-500 Pairs GF GOLPH
Lady Amherst’s Pheasant Chrysolophus amherstiae Introduced Breeder 1-10 Males LM LAAPH
Brent Goose Branta bernicla Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Birds BG BREGO
Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis Accidental 10 - 100 Records EB REBGO
Canada Goose Branta canadensis Introduced Breeder, Accidental 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs CG CANGO
Cackling Goose Branta hutchinsii Accidental 10 - 100 Records LQ
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis Escaped Breeder, Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Birds BY BARGO
Snow Goose Anser caerulescens Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds SJ SNOGO
Greylag Goose Anser anser Introduced/Resident Breeder, Winter Migrant 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs GJ GREGO
Taiga Bean Goose Anser fabalis Winter Migrant 100-500 Birds XF
Tundra Bean Goose Anser serrirostris Winter Migrant 100-500 Birds XR
Pink-footed Goose Anser brachyrhynchus Winter Migrant 500,000 - 1 million Birds PG PIFGO
White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons Winter Migrant 10,000 - 100,000 Birds WG WHFGO
Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus Accidental 100-500 Records LC LWFGO
Mute Swan Cygnus olor Resident/Introduced Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs MS MUTSW
Bewick's Swan Cygnus columbianus Winter Migrant 1,000 - 10,000 Birds BS BEWSW
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus Scarce Breeder, Winter Migrant 10,000 - 100,000 Birds WS WHOSW
Egyptian Goose Alopochen aegyptiaca Introduced Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs EG EGYGO
Shelduck Tadorna tadorna Migrant/Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs SU SHELD
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea Escaped, Former Visitor (Last Record 1946) 1-10 Records UD RUDSH
Mandarin Duck Aix galericulata Introduced Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs MN MANDA
Baikal Teal Sibirionetta formosa Accidental 1-10 Records IK BAITE
Garganey Spatula querquedula Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 100-500 Pairs GY GARGA
Blue-winged Teal Spatula discors Scarce Visitor 100-500 Records TB BLWTE
Shoveler Spatula clypeata Migrant Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500 - 1000 Pairs SV SHOVE
Gadwall Mareca strepera Migrant/Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs GA GADWA
Falcated Duck Mareca falcata Accidental 1-10 Records
Wigeon Mareca penelope Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Birds WN WIGEO
American Wigeon Mareca americana Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds AW AMEWI
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos Introduced/Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs MA MALLA
American Black Duck Anas rubripes Accidental 10 - 100 Records BD BLADU
Pintail Anas acuta Resident/Migrant Breeder, Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Birds PT PINTA
Teal Anas crecca Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs T. TEAL.
Green-winged Teal Anas carolinensis Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds TA GRWTE
Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina Escaped Breeder, Scarce Visitor 500 - 1000 Birds RQ RECPO
Canvasback Aythya valisineria Accidental 1-10 Records VB
Redhead Aythya americana Accidental 1-10 Records AZ
Pochard Aythya ferina Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Birds PO POCHA
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca Accidental 1-10 Birds FD FERDU
Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds NG RINDU
Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs TU TUFDU
Scaup Aythya marila Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Birds SP SCAUP
Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis Scarce Visitor 1-10 Birds AY
Steller’s Eider Polysticta stelleri Accidental 10 - 100 Records ES STEEI
King Eider Somateria spectabilis Accidental 100-500 Records KE KINEI
Eider Somateria mollissima Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs E. EIDER
Harlequin Duck Histrionicus histrionicus Accidental 10 - 100 Records HQ HARDU
Surf Scoter Melanitta perspicillata Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds FS SURSC
Velvet Scoter Melanitta fusca Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Birds VS VELSC
White-winged Scoter Melanitta deglandi Accidental 1-10 Records
Common Scoter Melanitta nigra Resident/Migrant Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Birds CX COMSC
Black Scoter Melanitta americana Accidental 10 - 100 Records DX BLASC
Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis Scarce Breeder, Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Birds LN LOTDU
Bufflehead Bucephala albeola Accidental 10 - 100 Records VH BUFFL
Goldeneye Bucephala clangula Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100-500 Females GN GOLDE
Barrow’s Goldeneye Bucephala islandica Accidental 1-10 Records VG BRWGO
Smew Mergellus albellus Winter Visitor 100-500 Birds SY SMEW.
Hooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus Accidental 1-10 Records
Goosander Mergus merganser Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs GD GOOSA
Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs RM REBME
Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis Introduced Breeder 10 - 100 Birds RY RUDDU
Common Nighthawk Chordeiles minor Accidental 10 - 100 Records COMNI
Red-necked Nightjar Caprimulgus ruficollis Not Recorded since 1856 RENNI
Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Males NJ NIJAR
Egyptian Nightjar Caprimulgus aegyptius Accidental 1-10 Records EGYNI
White-throated Needletail Hirundapus caudacutus Accidental 1-10 Records NI NETSW
Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica Accidental 10 - 100 Records CHISW
Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds AI ALPSW
Swift Apus apus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs SI SWIFT
Pallid Swift Apus pallidus Accidental 10 - 100 Records II PALSW
Pacific Swift Apus pacificus Accidental 1-10 Records PACSW
Little Swift Apus affinis Accidental 10 - 100 Records LITSW
White-rumped Swift Apus caffer Accidental 1-10 Records
Ruby-throated Hummingbird Archilochus colubris Reported, but does not occur 0 Records RUTHU
Great Bustard Otis tarda Re-introduced Breeder, Accidental 10 - 100 Records US GREBU
Macqueen’s Bustard Chlamydotis macqueenii Accidental 1-10 Records
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax Accidental 10 - 100 Records LITBS
Great Spotted Cuckoo Clamator glandarius Accidental 10 - 100 Records UK GRSCU
Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus Accidental 10 - 100 Records YEBCU
Black-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus erythropthalmus Accidental 10 - 100 Records BLBCU
Cuckoo Cuculus canorus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs CK CUCKO
Pallas’s Sandgrouse Syrrhaptes paradoxus Accidental, Has Bred 1-10 Records PALSA
Rock Dove Columba livia Resident Breeder 500,000 - 1 million Pairs DV ROCDO
Stock Dove Columba oenas Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories SD STODO
Woodpigeon Columba palumbus Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 5.3 million Pairs WP WOODP
Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Territories TD TURDO
Oriental Turtle Dove Streptopelia orientalis Accidental 10 - 100 Records RUTDO
Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto Resident Breeder 500,000 - 1 million Pairs CD COLDO
Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura Accidental 1-10 Records
Water Rail Rallus aquaticus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Territories WA WATRA
Corncrake Crex crex Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Males CE CORNC
Little Crake Porzana parva Accidental 10 - 100 Records JC LITCR
Baillon’s Crake Porzana pusilla Occasional Breeder, Accidental 10 - 100 Records VC BAICR
Spotted Crake Porzana porzana Scarce Breeder, Passage Visitor 10 - 100 Males AK SPOCR
Sora Porzana carolina Accidental 10 - 100 Records JR SORA.
Western Swamphen Porphyrio porphyrio Accidental 1-10 Records PURSW
Allen’s Gallinule Porphyrio alleni Accidental 1-10 Records ALLGA
American Purple Gallinule Porphyrio martinica Accidental 1-10 Records AMPGA
Moorhen Gallinula chloropus Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories MH MOORH
Coot Fulica atra Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs CO COOT.
American Coot Fulica americana Accidental 1-10 Records AO AMECO
Sandhill Crane Antigone canadensis Accidental 1-10 Records SANCR
Crane Grus grus Resident/Re-introduced Breeder, Passage Visitor 10 - 100 Pairs AN CRANE
Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis Migrant/Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs LG LITGR
Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps Accidental 10 - 100 Records PJ PIBGR
Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena Scarce Breeder, Winter Visitor 10 - 100 Birds RX RENGR
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs GG GRCGR
Slavonian Grebe Podiceps auritus Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 10 - 100 Pairs SZ SLAGR
Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10 - 100 Pairs BN BLNGR
Stone-curlew Burhinus oedicnemus Migrant Breeder 100-500 Pairs TN STOCU
Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs OC OYSTE
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus Scarce Visitor, Has Bred 100-500 Records IT BLWST
Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs AV AVOCE
Lapwing Vanellus vanellus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs L. LAPWI
Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius Accidental 10 - 100 Records IP SOCPL
White-tailed Lapwing Vanellus leucurus Accidental 1-10 Records WHTPL
Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs GP GOLPL
Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva Accidental 10 - 100 Records IF PAGPL
American Golden Plover Pluvialis dominica Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds ID AMGPL
Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Birds GV GREPL
Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs RP RINPL
Semipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus Accidental 1-10 Records TV SEMPL
Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs LP LIRPL
Killdeer Charadrius vociferus Accidental 10 - 100 Records KL KILLD
Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus Former Breeder, Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds KP KENPL
Lesser Sand Plover Charadrius mongolus Accidental 1-10 Records DQ
Greater Sand Plover Charadrius leschenaultii Accidental 10 - 100 Records DP GRSPL
Caspian Plover Charadrius asiaticus Accidental 1-10 Records CASPL
Dotterel Charadrius morinellus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 500 - 1000 Males DO DOTTE
Upland Sandpiper Bartramia longicauda Accidental 10 - 100 Records UP UPLSA
Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 500 - 1000 Pairs WM WHIMB
Little Curlew Numenius minutus Accidental 1-10 Records LITWH
Eskimo Curlew Numenius borealis Extinct (1963), Last Record 1887 ESKCU
Curlew Numenius arquata Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs CU CURLE
Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Birds BA BATGO
Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa Migrant Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100-500 Pairs BW BLTGO
Hudsonian Godwit Limosa haemastica Accidental 1-10 Records HU HUDGO
Turnstone Arenaria interpres Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Birds TT TURNS
Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris Accidental 1-10 Records KO
Knot Calidris canutus Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Birds KN KNOT.
Ruff Calidris pugnax Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500 - 1000 Birds RU RUFF.
Broad-billed Sandpiper Calidris falcinellus Accidental 100-500 Records OA BRBSA
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Calidris acuminata Accidental 10 - 100 Records VV SHTSA
Stilt Sandpiper Calidris himantopus Accidental 10 - 100 Records MI STISA
Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea Passage Visitor 500 - 1000 Birds CV CURSA
Temminck’s Stint Calidris temminckii Scarce Breeder, Passage Visitor 100-500 Birds TK TEMST
Long-toed Stint Calidris subminuta Accidental 1-10 Records LOTST
Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis Accidental 1-10 Records
Sanderling Calidris alba Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Birds SS SANDE
Dunlin Calidris alpina Migrant Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs DN DUNLI
Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Birds PS PURSA
Baird’s Sandpiper Calidris bairdii Accidental 100-500 Records BP BAISA
Little Stint Calidris minuta Passage Visitor 500 - 1000 Birds LX LITST
Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla Accidental 10 - 100 Records EP LEASA
White-rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds WU WHRSA
Buff-breasted Sandpiper Calidris subruficollis Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds BQ BUBSA
Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos Scarce Visitor, Has probably bred 100-500 Birds PP PECSA
Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla Scarce Visitor 100-500 Records PZ SEMSA
Western Sandpiper Calidris mauri Accidental 1-10 Records ER WESSA
Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus Accidental 100-500 Records LD LOBDO
Short-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus griseus Accidental 1-10 Records SHBDO
Woodcock Scolopax rusticola Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Males WK WOODC
Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Birds JS JACSN
Great Snipe Gallinago media Accidental 100-500 Records DS GRESN
Snipe Gallinago gallinago Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs SN SNIPE
Wilson's Snipe Gallinago delicata Accidental 1-10 Records
Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus Accidental 10 - 100 Records TR TERSA
Wilson’s Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor Accidental 100-500 Records WF WILPH
Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10 - 100 Males NK RENPH
Grey Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius Passage Visitor 100-500 Birds PL GREPH
Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos Migrant Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs CS COMSA
Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularius Accidental, Has Bred 100-500 Records PQ SPOSA
Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor GE GRESA
Solitary Sandpiper Tringa solitaria Accidental 10 - 100 Records I. SOLSA
Grey-tailed Tattler Tringa brevipes Accidental 1-10 Records YT
Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes Accidental 100-500 Records LY LESYE
Redshank Tringa totanus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs RK REDSH
Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis Accidental 100-500 Records MD MARSA
Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola Scarce Breeder, Passage Visitor OD WOOSA
Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus Passage/Winter Visitor 100-500 Birds DR SPORE
Greenshank Tringa nebularia Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs GK GRESH
Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca Accidental 10 - 100 Records LZ GREYE
Cream-coloured Courser Cursorius cursor Accidental 1-10 Records CRCCO
Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Records KM COLPR
Oriental Pratincole Glareola maldivarum Accidental 1-10 Records GM
Black-winged Pratincole Glareola nordmanni Accidental 10 - 100 Records KW BLWPR
Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs KI KITTI
Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea Accidental 10 - 100 Records IV IVOGU
Sabine’s Gull Xema sabini Passage Visitor 100-500 Birds AB SABGU
Slender-billed Gull Chroicocephalus genei Accidental 10 - 100 Records EI SLEGU
Bonaparte’s Gull Chroicocephalus philadelphia Accidental 100-500 Records ON BONGU
Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs BH BLHGU
Little Gull Hydrocoloeus minutus Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor LU LITGU
Ross’s Gull Rhodostethia rosea Accidental 10 - 100 Records QG ROSGU
Laughing Gull Leucophaeus atricilla Accidental 100-500 Records LF LAUGU
Franklin’s Gull Leucophaeus pipixcan Accidental 10 - 100 Records FG FRAGU
Audouin's Gull Ichthyaetus audouinii Accidental 1-10 Records
Mediterranean Gull Ichthyaetus melanocephalus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500 - 1000 Pairs MU MEDGU
Great Black-headed Gull Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus Not Recorded since 1859 GBHGU
Common Gull Larus canus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs CM COMGU
Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds IN RIBGU
Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs GB GBBGU
Glaucous-winged Gull Larus glaucescens Accidental 1-10 Records GLWGU
Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus Winter Visitor 100-500 Birds GZ GLAGU
Iceland Gull Larus glaucoides Winter Visitor 100-500 Birds IG ICEGU
Herring Gull Larus argentatus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs HG HERGU
American Herring Gull Larus smithsonianus Accidental 10 - 100 Records
Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans Scarce Visitor 100-500 Birds YC CASGU
Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500 - 1000 Birds YG YELGU
Slaty-backed Gull Larus schistisagus Accidental 1-10 Records
Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs LB LBBGU
Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica Scarce Visitor, Has Bred 100-500 Records TG GUBTE
Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia Accidental 100-500 Records CJ CASTE
Royal Tern Thalasseus maximus Accidental 1-10 Records QT ROYTE
Lesser Crested Tern Thalasseus bengalensis Accidental 1-10 Records TF LECTE
Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs TE SANTE
Cabot's Tern Thalasseus acuflavidus Accidental 1-10 Records
Elegant Tern Thalasseus elegans Accidental 1-10 Records ELETE
Little Tern Sternula albifrons Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs AF LITTE
Least Tern Sternula antillarum Accidental 1-10 Records
Aleutian Tern Onychoprion aleuticus Accidental 1-10 Records ALETE
Bridled Tern Onychoprion anaethetus Accidental 10 - 100 Records BRITE
Sooty Tern Onychoprion fuscatus Accidental 10 - 100 Records SOOTE
Roseate Tern Sterna dougallii Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10 - 100 Pairs RS ROSTE
Common Tern Sterna hirundo Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs CN COMTE
Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs AE ARCTE
Forster’s Tern Sterna forsteri Accidental 10 - 100 Records FO FORTE
Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybrida Accidental 100-500 Records WD WHKTE
White-winged Black Tern Chlidonias leucopterus Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds WJ WWBTE
Black Tern Chlidonias niger Former Breeder, Passage Visitor BJ BLATE
Great Skua Stercorarius skua Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs NX GRESK
Pomarine Skua Stercorarius pomarinus Passage Visitor PK POMSK
Arctic Skua Stercorarius parasiticus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs AC ARCSK
Long-tailed Skua Stercorarius longicaudus Passage Visitor, Has Bred OG LOTSK
Little Auk Alle alle Passage/Winter Visitor LK LITAU
Brünnich’s Guillemot Uria lomvia Accidental 10 - 100 Records TZ BRUGU
Guillemot Uria aalge Migrant/Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Pairs GU GUILL
Razorbill Alca torda Migrant/Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs RA RAZOR
Great Auk Pinguinus impennis Extinct (1844) Former Breeder, Last recorded 1840
Black Guillemot Cepphus grylle Resident Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs TY BLAGU
Long-billed Murrelet Brachyramphus perdix Accidental 1-10 Records
Ancient Murrelet Synthliboramphus antiquus Accidental 1-10 Records
Puffin Fratercula arctica Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Pairs PU PUFFI
Tufted Puffin Fratercula cirrhata Accidental 1-10 Records
Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus Accidental 1-10 Records
Ascension Frigatebird Fregata aquila Accidental 1-10 Records
Red-throated Diver Gavia stellata Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs RH RETDI
Black-throated Diver Gavia arctica Migrant/Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 100-500 Pairs BV BLTDI
Pacific Diver Gavia pacifica Accidental 1-10 Records KD
Great Northern Diver Gavia immer Scarce Breeder, Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Birds ND GRNDI
White-billed Diver Gavia adamsii Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds WV WHBDI
Wilson’s Storm Petrel Oceanites oceanicus Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds WILPE
White-faced Storm Petrel Pelagodroma marina Not Recorded since 1897 WHFPE
Black-browed Albatross Thalassarche melanophris Accidental 10 - 100 Records AA BLBAL
Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche chlororhynchos Accidental 1-10 Records YENAL
Storm Petrel Hydrobates pelagicus Migrant Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Nests TM STOPE
Swinhoe’s Storm Petrel Oceanodroma monorhis Accidental 1-10 Records SWSPE
Leach’s Petrel Oceanodroma leucorhoa Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs TL LEAPE
Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Pairs F. FULMA
Black-capped Petrel Pterodroma hasitata Accidental 1-10 Records BLCPE
Scopoli's Shearwater Calonectris diomedea Accidental 1-10 Records
Cory’s Shearwater Calonectris borealis Scarce Migrant 500 - 1000 Birds CQ CORSH
Sooty Shearwater Ardenna grisea Passage Visitor OT SOOSH
Great Shearwater Ardenna gravis Scarce Migrant GQ GRTSH
Manx Shearwater Puffinus puffinus Migrant Breeder 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs MX MANSH
Yelkouan Shearwater Puffinus yelkouan Accidental 1-10 Records
Balearic Shearwater Puffinus mauretanicus Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Birds YQ BALSH
Barolo Shearwater Puffinus baroli Accidental 10 - 100 Records MV LITSH
Black Stork Ciconia nigra Accidental 100-500 Records OS BLAST
White Stork Ciconia ciconia Former Breeder, Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds OR WHIST
Magnificent Frigatebird Fregata magnificens Accidental 1-10 Records
Gannet Morus bassanus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Nests GX GANNE
Red-footed Booby Sula sula Accidental 1-10 Records
Double-crested Cormorant Phalacrocorax auritus Accidental 1-10 Records
Shag Phalacrocorax aristotelis Resident Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs SA SHAG.
Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs CA CORMO
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds IB GLOIB
Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia Former, but now Scarce, Breeder, Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds NB SPOON
Bittern Botaurus stellaris Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 10 - 100 Males BI BITTE
American Bittern Botaurus lentiginosus Accidental 1-10 Records AM AMEBI
Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus Accidental, Has Bred 100-500 Records LL LITBI
Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax Escaped Breeder, Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds NT NIGHE
Green Heron Butorides virescens Accidental 1-10 Records HR GRBHE
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides Accidental 10 - 100 Records QH SQUHE
Chinese Pond Heron Ardeola bacchus Accidental 1-10 Records
Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis Scarce Visitor, Has Bred 10 - 100 Birds EC CATEG
Grey Heron Ardea cinerea Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs H. GREHE
Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias Accidental 1-10 Records
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea Scarce Visitor, Has Bred 10 - 100 Birds UR PURHE
Great White Egret Ardea alba Scarce Visitor, Has Bred 10 - 100 Birds HW GRWEG
Snowy Egret Egretta thula Accidental 1-10 Records NY
Little Egret Egretta garzetta Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 500 - 1000 Pairs ET LITEG
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus Accidental 1-10 Records
Osprey Pandion haliaetus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 100-500 Pairs OP OSPRE
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus Not Recorded since 1868 EGYVU
Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 100-500 Pairs HZ HONBU
Short-toed Eagle Circaetus gallicus Accidental 1-10 Records SHTEA
Spotted Eagle Clanga clanga Not Recorded since 1915 SPOEA
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos Resident Breeder 100-500 Pairs EA GOLEA
Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs SH SPARR
Goshawk Accipiter gentilis Re-introduced Breeder 100-500 Pairs GI GOSHA
Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 100-500 Pairs MR MARHA
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500 - 1000 Pairs HH HENHA
Northern Harrier Circus hudsonius Accidental 1-10 Records
Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus Accidental 10 - 100 Records HI PALHA
Montagu’s Harrier Circus pygargus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10 - 100 Pairs MO MONHA
Red Kite Milvus milvus Resident/Introduced Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs KT REDKI
Black Kite Milvus migrans Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds KB BLAKI
White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla Re-introduced Breeder, Accidental 10 - 100 Pairs WE WHTEA
Rough-legged Buzzard Buteo lagopus Passage/Winter Visitor 10 - 100 Birds RF ROLBU
Buzzard Buteo buteo Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs BZ BUZZA
Barn Owl Tyto alba Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs BO BAROW
Scops Owl Otus scops Accidental 10 - 100 Records IQ SCOOW
Snowy Owl Bubo scandiacus Accidental, Former Breeder 100-500 Records SO SNOOW
Eurasian Eagle-Owl Bubo bubo Escaped (?) Breeder EO EAGOW
Tawny Owl Strix aluco Resident Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs TO TAWOW
Hawk Owl Surnia ulula Accidental 1-10 Records HAWOW
Little Owl Athene noctua Introduced Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs LO LITOW
Tengmalm’s Owl Aegolius funereus Accidental 1-10 Records TENOW
Long-eared Owl Asio otus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs LE LOEOW
Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs SE SHEOW
Hoopoe Upupa epops Scarce Visitor, Has Bred 100-500 Birds HP HOOPO
Roller Coracias garrulus Accidental 100-500 Records ROLLE
Kingfisher Alcedo atthis Migrant/Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs KF KINGF
Belted Kingfisher Megaceryle alcyon Accidental 1-10 Records BELKI
Blue-cheeked Bee-eater Merops persicus Accidental 1-10 Records BLCBE
Bee-eater Merops apiaster Scarce Visitor, Has Bred 10 - 100 Birds MZ BEEEA
Wryneck Jynx torquilla Former Breeder, Scarce Visitor 100-500 Birds WY WRYNE
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Sphyrapicus varius Accidental 1-10 Records YEBSA
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker Dryobates minor Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs LS LESWO
Great Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major Resident Breeder, Scarce Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs GS GRSWO
Green Woodpecker Picus viridis Resident Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs G. GREWO
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni Accidental 10 - 100 Records LESKE
Kestrel Falco tinnunculus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs K. KESTR
American Kestrel Falco sparverius Accidental 1-10 Records AMEKE
Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds FV REFFA
Amur Falcon Falco amurensis Accidental 1-10 Records
Eleonora’s Falcon Falco eleonorae Accidental 1-10 Records ELEFA
Merlin Falco columbarius Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs ML MERLI
Hobby Falco subbuteo Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs HY HOBBY
Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus Accidental 100-500 Records YF GYRFA
Peregrine Falco peregrinus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs PE PEREG
Ring-necked Parakeet Psittacula krameri Introduced Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs RI RINPA
Eastern Phoebe Sayornis phoebe Accidental 1-10 Records
Acadian Flycatcher Empidonax virescens Accidental 1-10 Records
Alder Flycatcher Empidonax alnorum Accidental 1-10 Records
Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus Accidental 1-10 Records
Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus Accidental 10 - 100 Records
Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio Former Breeder, Scarce Visitor 100-500 Birds ED REBSH
Daurian Shrike Lanius isabellinus Accidental 100-500 Records IL ISASH
Turkestan Shrike Lanius phoenicuroides Accidental 1-10 Records
Long-tailed Shrike Lanius schach Accidental 1-10 Records
Lesser Grey Shrike Lanius minor Accidental 100-500 Records LEGSH
Great Grey Shrike Lanius excubitor Passage/Winter Visitor 10 - 100 Birds SR GRGSH
Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds OO WOOSH
Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus Accidental 1-10 Records MASSH
Yellow-throated Vireo Vireo flavifrons Accidental 1-10 Records
Philadelphia Vireo Vireo philadelphicus Accidental 1-10 Records PHIVI
Red-eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus Accidental 100-500 Records EV REEVI
Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus Scarce Breeder, Passage Visitor 1-10 Pairs OL GOLOR
Jay Garrulus glandarius Resident Breeder 100,000 - 500,000 Territories J. JAY..
Magpie Pica pica Resident Breeder 500,000 - 1 million Territories MG MAGPI
Nutcracker Nucifraga caryocatactes Accidental NC NUTCR
Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax Resident Breeder 100-500 Pairs CF CHOUG
Jackdaw Coloeus monedula Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 1.3 million Pairs JD JACKD
Rook Corvus frugilegus Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Pairs RO ROOK.
Carrion Crow Corvus corone Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 1 million Territories C. CARCR
Hooded Crow Corvus cornix Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories HC HOOCR
Raven Corvus corax Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs RN RAVEN
Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Birds WX WAXWI
Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum Accidental 1-10 Records
Coal Tit Periparus ater Resident Breeder 500,000 - 1 million Territories CT COATI
Crested Tit Lophophanes cristatus Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs CI CRETI
Marsh Tit Poecile palustris Resident Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Territories MT MARTI
Willow Tit Poecile montanus Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs WT WILTI
Blue Tit Cyanistes caeruleus Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 3.4 million Territories BT BLUTI
Great Tit Parus major Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 2.5 million Territories GT GRETI
Penduline Tit Remiz pendulinus Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds DT PENTI
Bearded Tit Panurus biarmicus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500 - 1000 Pairs BR BEATI
Woodlark Lullula arborea Resident/Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs WL WOODL
White-winged Lark Alauda leucoptera Accidental 1-10 Records WHWLA
Skylark Alauda arvensis Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1.4 million Territories S. SKYLA
Crested Lark Galerida cristata Accidental 10 - 100 Records CRELA
Shore Lark Eremophila alpestris Scarce Breeder, Winter Visitor 10 - 100 Birds SX SHOLA
Short-toed Lark Calandrella brachydactyla Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds VL SHTLA
Bimaculated Lark Melanocorypha bimaculata Accidental 1-10 Records BIMLA
Calandra Lark Melanocorypha calandra Accidental 10 - 100 Records CALLA
Black Lark Melanocorypha yeltoniensis Accidental 1-10 Records
Lesser Short-toed Lark Alaudala rufescens Accidental 1-10 Records LSTLA
Sand Martin Riparia riparia Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Nests SM SANMA
Tree Swallow Tachycineta bicolor Accidental 1-10 Records
Purple Martin Progne subis Accidental 1-10 Records
Swallow Hirundo rustica Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Territories SL SWALL
Crag Martin Ptyonoprogne rupestris Accidental 10 - 100 Records CRAMA
House Martin Delichon urbicum Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Pairs HM HOUMA
Red-rumped Swallow Cecropis daurica Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds VR RERSW
American Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon pyrrhonota Accidental 1-10 Records CLISW
Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Males CW CETWA
Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus Resident Breeder 100,000 - 500,000 Territories LT LOTTI
Wood Warbler Phylloscopus sibilatrix Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Males WO WOOWA
Western Bonelli’s Warbler Phylloscopus bonelli Accidental 100-500 Records IW BONWA
Eastern Bonelli’s Warbler Phylloscopus orientalis Accidental 1-10 Records EABWA
Hume’s Warbler Phylloscopus humei Accidental 100-500 Records HULWA
Yellow-browed Warbler Phylloscopus inornatus Passage/Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Birds YB YEBWA
Pallas’s Warbler Phylloscopus proregulus Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds PA PALWA
Radde’s Warbler Phylloscopus schwarzi Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds RADWA
Dusky Warbler Phylloscopus fuscatus Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds UY DUSWA
Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 2.2 million Territories WW WILWA
Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita Migrant Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1.1 million Territories CC CHIFF
Iberian Chiffchaff Phylloscopus ibericus Accidental, Has Bred 10 - 100 Records IR IBECH
Eastern Crowned Warbler Phylloscopus coronatus Accidental 1-10 Records
Green Warbler Phylloscopus nitidus Accidental 1-10 Records GRNWA
Two-barred Greenish Warbler Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus Accidental 1-10 Records
Greenish Warbler Phylloscopus trochiloides Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds GSHWA
Pale-legged Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus tenellipes Accidental 1-10 Records
Arctic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis Scarce Visitor 100-500 Records AP ARCWA
Great Reed Warbler Acrocephalus arundinaceus Accidental 100-500 Records QW GRRWA
Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola Passage Visitor 10 - 100 Birds AQ AQUWA
Sedge Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories SW SEDWA
Paddyfield Warbler Acrocephalus agricola Accidental 100-500 Records PY PADWA
Blyth’s Reed Warbler Acrocephalus dumetorum Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds DU BLRWA
Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs RW REEWA
Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palustris Scarce Visitor, Scarce Breeder 10 - 100 Birds MW MARWA
Thick-billed Warbler Arundinax aedon Accidental 1-10 Records THBWA
Booted Warbler Iduna caligata Accidental 100-500 Records DM BOOWA
Sykes’s Warbler Iduna rama Accidental 10 - 100 Records SYKWA
Eastern Olivaceous Warbler Iduna pallida Accidental 10 - 100 Records EAOWA
Olive-tree Warbler Hippolais olivetorum Accidental 1-10 Records
Melodious Warbler Hippolais polyglotta Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds ME MELWA
Icterine Warbler Hippolais icterina Scarce Visitor, Scarce Breeder 10 - 100 Birds IC ICTWA
Pallas’s Grasshopper Warbler Helopsaltes certhiola Accidental 10 - 100 Records PAGWA
Lanceolated Warbler Locustella lanceolata Accidental 100-500 Records LANWA
Grasshopper Warbler Locustella naevia Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Territories GH GRAWA
River Warbler Locustella fluviatilis Accidental 10 - 100 Records VW RIVWA
Savi’s Warbler Locustella luscinioides Scarce Visitor, Scarce Breeder 500 - 1000 Records VI SAVWA
Zitting Cisticola Cisticola juncidis Accidental 1-10 Records FZ FATWA
Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla Migrant Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1.1 million Territories BC BLACA
Garden Warbler Sylvia borin Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories GW GARWA
Barred Warbler Sylvia nisoria Scarce Visitor 100-500 Birds RR BARWA
Lesser Whitethroat Sylvia curruca Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Territories LW LESWH
Western Orphean Warbler Sylvia hortensis Accidental 1-10 Records ORPWA
Eastern Orphean Warbler Sylvia crassirostris Accidental 1-10 Records
Asian Desert Warbler Sylvia nana Accidental 10 - 100 Records DA DESWA
Whitethroat Sylvia communis Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1.1 million Territories WH WHITE
Dartford Warbler Sylvia undata Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs DW DARWA
Marmora’s Warbler Sylvia sarda Accidental 1-10 Records MAMWA
Spectacled Warbler Sylvia conspicillata Accidental 1-10 Records VY SPEWA
Western Subalpine Warbler Sylvia cantillans Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds VZ SUBWA
Moltoni's Subalpine Warbler Sylvia subalpina Accidental 1-10 Records
Sardinian Warbler Sylvia melanocephala Accidental 10 - 100 Records VX SARWA
Rüppell’s Warbler Sylvia ruppeli Accidental 1-10 Records RUPWA
Firecrest Regulus ignicapilla Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500 - 1000 Territories FC FIREC
Goldcrest Regulus regulus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Territories GC GOLDC
Wren Troglodytes troglodytes Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 7.7 million Territories WR WREN.
Nuthatch Sitta europaea Resident Breeder 100,000 - 500,000 Territories NH NUTHA
Red-breasted Nuthatch Sitta canadensis Accidental 1-10 Records
Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria Accidental 1-10 Records WALLC
Treecreeper Certhia familiaris Resident Breeder 100,000 - 500,000 Territories TC TREEC
Short-toed Treecreeper Certhia brachydactyla Accidental 10 - 100 Records TH SHTTR
Grey Catbird Dumetella carolinensis Accidental 1-10 Records
Northern Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos Accidental 1-10 Records
Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum Accidental 1-10 Records BROTH
Rose-coloured Starling Pastor roseus Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds OE ROCST
Starling Sturnus vulgaris Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1.8 million Pairs SG STARL
Siberian Thrush Geokichla sibirica Accidental 10 - 100 Records SIBTH
White’s Thrush Zoothera aurea Accidental 10 - 100 Records WHITH
Varied Thrush Ixoreus naevius Accidental 1-10 Records VT
Veery Catharus fuscescens Accidental 10 - 100 Records VEERY
Grey-cheeked Thrush Catharus minimus Accidental 10 - 100 Records GRATH
Swainson’s Thrush Catharus ustulatus Accidental 10 - 100 Records SWATH
Hermit Thrush Catharus guttatus Accidental 10 - 100 Records HERTH
Wood Thrush Hylocichla mustelina Accidental 1-10 Records
Ring Ouzel Turdus torquatus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Territories RZ RINOU
Blackbird Turdus merula Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 4.9 million Pairs B. BLABI
Eyebrowed Thrush Turdus obscurus Accidental 10 - 100 Records EYBTH
Black-throated Thrush Turdus atrogularis Accidental 10 - 100 Records XC BLTTH
Red-throated Thrush Turdus ruficollis Accidental 1-10 Records RETTH
Naumann's Thrush Turdus naumanni Accidental 1-10 Records
Dusky Thrush Turdus eunomus Accidental 10 - 100 Records DUSTH
Fieldfare Turdus pilaris Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Birds FF FIELD
Redwing Turdus iliacus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Birds RE REDWI
Song Thrush Turdus philomelos Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1.1 million Territories ST SONTH
Mistle Thrush Turdus viscivorus Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories M. MISTH
American Robin Turdus migratorius Accidental 10 - 100 Records AR AMERO
Rufous-tailed Scrub Robin Cercotrichas galactotes Accidental 1-10 Records RUBRO
Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Territories SF SPOFL
Asian Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa dauurica Accidental 1-10 Records
Robin Erithacus rubecula Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 6 million Territories R. ROBIN
Siberian Blue Robin Larvivora cyane Accidental 1-10 Records
Rufous-tailed Robin Larvivora sibilans Accidental 1-10 Records RUTRO
Bluethroat Luscinia svecica Scarce Breeder, Passage Visitor 10 - 100 Birds BU BLUTH
Thrush Nightingale Luscinia luscinia Accidental 100-500 Records FN THRNI
Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Males N. NIGAL
White-throated Robin Irania gutturalis Accidental 1-10 Records WHTRO
Siberian Rubythroat Calliope calliope Accidental 10 - 100 Records SIBRU
Red-flanked Bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus Scarce Visitor 100-500 Records REFBL
Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs PF PIEFL
Collared Flycatcher Ficedula albicollis Accidental 10 - 100 Records COLFL
Red-breasted Flycatcher Ficedula parva Scarce Visitor 100-500 Birds FY REBFL
Taiga Flycatcher Ficedula albicilla Accidental 1-10 Records TAIFL
Black Redstart Phoenicurus ochruros Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10 - 100 Pairs BX BLARE
Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs RT REDST
Moussier’s Redstart Phoenicurus moussieri Accidental 1-10 Records MOURE
Rock Thrush Monticola saxatilis Accidental 10 - 100 Records OH ROCTH
Blue Rock Thrush Monticola solitarius Accidental 1-10 Records BLRTH
Whinchat Saxicola rubetra Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs WC WHINC
Stonechat Saxicola rubicola Migrant/Resident Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs SC STOCH
Siberian Stonechat Saxicola maurus Accidental 100-500 Records
Stejneger's Stonechat Saxicola stejnegeri Accidental 1-10 Records
Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs W. WHEAT
Isabelline Wheatear Oenanthe isabellina Accidental 10 - 100 Records ISAWH
Desert Wheatear Oenanthe deserti Accidental 100-500 Records DESWH
Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Records BLEWH
Pied Wheatear Oenanthe pleschanka Accidental 10 - 100 Records PI PIEWH
White-crowned Black Wheatear Oenanthe leucopyga Accidental 1-10 Records WHCBL
Dipper Cinclus cinclus Resident Breeder 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs DI DIPPE
House Sparrow Passer domesticus Resident Breeder 5.1 million Pairs HS HOUSP
Spanish Sparrow Passer hispaniolensis Accidental 10 - 100 Records SPASP
Tree Sparrow Passer montanus Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories TS TRESP
Rock Sparrow Petronia petronia Accidental 1-10 Records ROCSP
Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris Accidental 10 - 100 Records ALPAC
Siberian Accentor Prunella montanella Accidental 10 - 100 Records
Dunnock Prunella modularis Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 2.3 million Territories D. DUNNO
Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Territories YW YELWA
Eastern Yellow Wagtail Motacilla tschutschensis Accidental 1-10 Records
Citrine Wagtail Motacilla citreola Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds IZ CITWA
Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs GL GREWA
Pied Wagtail Motacilla alba Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs PW PIEWA
Richard’s Pipit Anthus richardi Scarce Visitor 100-500 Birds PR RICPI
Blyth’s Pipit Anthus godlewskii Accidental 10 - 100 Records BLYPI
Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris Accidental 10 - 100 Birds TI TAWPI
Meadow Pipit Anthus pratensis Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 1.9 million Pairs MP MEAPI
Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs TP TREPI
Olive-backed Pipit Anthus hodgsoni Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds OV OLBPI
Pechora Pipit Anthus gustavi Scarce Visitor 100-500 Records PECPI
Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus Accidental 500 - 1000 Records VP RETPI
Buff-bellied Pipit Anthus rubescens Accidental 10 - 100 Records AMEPI
Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta Passage/Winter Visitor 100-500 Birds WI WATPI
Rock Pipit Anthus petrosus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs RC ROCPI
Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 5.8 million Territories CH CHAFF
Brambling Fringilla montifringilla Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Birds BL BRAMB
Evening Grosbeak Hesperiphona vespertina Accidental 1-10 Records EVEGR
Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 500 - 1000 Pairs HF HAWFI
Pine Grosbeak Pinicola enucleator Accidental 1-10 Records PINGR
Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula Resident Breeder, Scarce Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories BF BULLF
Trumpeter Finch Bucanetes githagineus Accidental 10 - 100 Records TRUFI
Common Rosefinch Carpodacus erythrinus Scarce Breeder, Passage Visitor 100-500 Birds SQ SCARO
Greenfinch Chloris chloris Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 1.7 million Pairs GR GREFI
Twite Linaria flavirostris Migrant/Resident Breeder, Winter Visitor 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs TW TWITE
Linnet Linaria cannabina Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories LI LINNE
Common Redpoll Acanthis flammea Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100-500 Birds FR COMRE
Lesser Redpoll Acanthis cabaret Migrant/Resident Breeder 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs LR LESRE
Arctic Redpoll Acanthis hornemanni Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds AL ARCRE
Parrot Crossbill Loxia pytyopsittacus Scarce Visitor, Occasional Breeder 100-500 Records PC PARCR
Scottish Crossbill Loxia scotica Endemic Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Pairs CY SCOCR
Common Crossbill Loxia curvirostra Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Pairs CR CROSS
Two-barred Crossbill Loxia leucoptera Scarce Visitor 100-500 Records PD TWBCR
Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis Migrant/Resident Breeder 1.2 million Pairs GO GOLDF
Citril Finch Carduelis citrinella Accidental 1-10 Records CITFI
Serin Serinus serinus Scarce Visitor, Has bred 10 - 100 Birds NS SERIN
Siskin Spinus spinus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Pairs SK SISKI
Lapland Bunting Calcarius lapponicus Scarce Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500 - 1000 Birds LA LAPBU
Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 10 - 100 Pairs SB SNOBU
Corn Bunting Emberiza calandra Resident Breeder, Passage Visitor 10,000 - 100,000 Territories CB CORBU
Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 500,000 - 1 million Territories Y. YELHA
Pine Bunting Emberiza leucocephalos Accidental 10 - 100 Records EL PINBU
Rock Bunting Emberiza cia Accidental 1-10 Records ROCBU
Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds OB ORTBU
Cretzschmar’s Bunting Emberiza caesia Accidental 1-10 Records CREBU
Cirl Bunting Emberiza cirlus Resident Breeder 1,000 - 10,000 Territories CL CIRBU
Chestnut-eared Bunting Emberiza fucata Accidental 1-10 Records CHABU
Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla Scarce Visitor 10 - 100 Birds LJ LITBU
Yellow-browed Bunting Emberiza chrysophrys Accidental 1-10 Records YEBBU
Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica Accidental 500 - 1000 Records RUSBU
Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola Accidental 100-500 Records YO YBSBU
Chestnut Bunting Emberiza rutila Accidental 1-10 Records
Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala Accidental 100-500 Records BLHBU
Black-faced Bunting Emberiza spodocephala Accidental 1-10 Records
Pallas’s Reed Bunting Emberiza pallasi Accidental 1-10 Records PARBU
Reed Bunting Emberiza schoeniclus Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor 100,000 - 500,000 Territories RB REEBU
Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia Accidental 1-10 Records SONSP
White-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia leucophrys Accidental 1-10 Records WHCSP
White-throated Sparrow Zonotrichia albicollis Accidental 10 - 100 Records WHTSP
Dark-eyed Junco Junco hyemalis Accidental 10 - 100 Records JU DAEJU
Savannah Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis Accidental 1-10 Records SAVSP
Lark Sparrow Chondestes grammacus Accidental 1-10 Records LARSP
Eastern Towhee Pipilo erythrophthalmus Accidental 1-10 Records RUSTO
Bobolink Dolichonyx oryzivorus Accidental 10 - 100 Records BOBOL
Baltimore Oriole Icterus galbula Accidental 10 - 100 Records NOROR
Red-winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus Accidental 1-10 Records
Brown-headed Cowbird Molothrus ater Accidental 1-10 Records
Ovenbird Seiurus aurocapilla Accidental 1-10 Records OVENB
Northern Waterthrush Parkesia noveboracensis Accidental 1-10 Records NORWA
Golden-winged Warbler Vermivora chrysoptera Accidental 1-10 Records
Black-and-white Warbler Mniotilta varia Accidental 10 - 100 Records BAWWA
Tennessee Warbler Leiothlypis peregrina Accidental 1-10 Records TENWA
Common Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichas Accidental 10 - 100 Records COMYE
Hooded Warbler Setophaga citrina Accidental 1-10 Records HOOWA
American Redstart Setophaga ruticilla Accidental 1-10 Records AD AMERE
Cape May Warbler Setophaga tigrina Accidental 1-10 Records CAMWA
Northern Parula Setophaga americana Accidental 10 - 100 Records NORPA
Magnolia Warbler Setophaga magnolia Accidental 1-10 Records MAGWA
Bay-breasted Warbler Setophaga castanea Accidental 1-10 Records
Blackburnian Warbler Setophaga fusca Accidental 1-10 Records
Yellow Warbler Setophaga aestiva Accidental 1-10 Records YLWWA
Chestnut-sided Warbler Setophaga pensylvanica Accidental 1-10 Records
Blackpoll Warbler Setophaga striata Accidental 10 - 100 Records BLAWA
Yellow-rumped Warbler Setophaga coronata Accidental 10 - 100 Records YERWA
Wilson’s Warbler Cardellina pusilla Accidental 1-10 Records
Summer Tanager Piranga rubra Accidental 1-10 Records SUMTA
Scarlet Tanager Piranga olivacea Accidental 1-10 Records SCATA
Rose-breasted Grosbeak Pheucticus ludovicianus Accidental 10 - 100 Records ROBGR
Indigo Bunting Passerina cyanea Accidental 1-10 Records INDBU

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